Area Formulas Reference

ShapeFormulaVariables
RectangleL × WL = length, W = width
Circleπ × r²r = radius
Triangle½ × b × hb = base, h = height
Trapezoid½ × (a + b) × ha, b = parallel sides, h = height
Ellipseπ × a × ba, b = semi-axes
Parallelogramb × hb = base, h = height
Sector(θ/360) × π × r²θ = angle°, r = radius

Area Unit Conversions

FromToMultiply by
sq ftsq m0.0929
sq msq ft10.764
sq ftacres0.0000229568
acressq ft43,560
sq miacres640
hectaresacres2.471

Practical Area Estimates

A standard parking space is 8.5 × 18 ft = 153 sq ft. A basketball court is 4,700 sq ft. A football field (including end zones) is 57,600 sq ft, or 1.32 acres. The average US home lot is 0.2 acres (8,712 sq ft). These benchmarks help when you need a rough mental picture of area without exact measurements.